: agroecosystems of perennial plants, to choose the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions. is an aromatic tree in the Myrtle Family (Myrtaceae) which commonly attains a height of 150-180 feet and a diameter of 4-7 feet. 2003. Melbourne. Most provide delicious and nutritious fruit, but many also have edible leaves, seeds, flowers, stems or roots, or they yield edible or useful oil. Smartphone users scan the QR Code which automatically takes them to the webpage the QR Code came from. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. A dark green dye is obtained from the young bark[168]. Slee, A. V, Connors, J, Brooker, M. I. H, Duffy, S. M, West, J. G. EUCLID Eucalypts of Australia. Lemon-Scented Gum, blue spotted gum, lemon eucalyptus, eucalyptus citriodora. It is cultivated as an ornamental in parks and gardens in many parts of Australia and is also widely grown as a timber tree in forestry plantations in the southern parts of the country. * Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. document.write(s); This is a QR code (short for Quick Response) which gives fast-track access to our website pages. The essential oil is also in spot removers for cleaning off oil and grease[238]. 3. Voy. The flowers are rich in nectar and are a good bee crop[168, 200]. New York. An important timber species, it is used for various purposes such as carpentry, construction, fences, piles, platforms, plywood, poles, sheds, tool handles and veneer[238, 269]. This makes them more susceptible to damage from sudden cold snaps. 38, Raho, G. & Bachir, M. Antibacterial activity of the essential oils from the leaves of Eucalyptus globulus against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Citronellal, an essential oil found in most Eucalyptus species is reported to be mutagenic when used in isolation[269]. What is the Difference Between Hemp and Marijuana? We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. The ground will be dried out by the trees, making it unsuitable for the mosquitoes to breed[238]. Perouse 1: 153. It has escaped cultivation in recent years and is now regarded as an environmental weed in South Australia, the ACT and some parts of Victoria. This species is the national emblem of Tasmania[156, 167]. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Established plants are drought tolerant[200]. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. Please donate to support our ‘Plants to Save the Planet’ Project. New York. 2013. Common names: blue gum; Tasmanian blue gum; blue gum eucalyptus; common eucalyptus; Southern blue gum; Victorian blue gum Eucalyptus globulus (Tasmanian blue gum) is a tree (family Myrtaceae) found throughout California, but has primarily escaped to become invasive along … Aromatherapy for Health Professionals. This plant has no children Legal Status. To leave a comment please Register or login here All comments need to be approved so will not appear immediately. The leaf of a plant (and other organs) does not have a separate Scientific name or binomial from that of the plant. Pereira, V., Dias, C., Vasconcelos, M. C., Rosa, E., Saavedra, M. J. Antibacterial activity and synergistic effects between Eucalyptus globulus leaf residues (essential oils and extracts) and antibiotics against several isolates of respiratory tract infections (Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The eucalyptus tree is native to the subtropical rain forest of South Australia and Tasmania. J.B.Kirkp. Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit: Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. We are currently updating this section. NRCS PLANT CODE: EUGL COMMON NAMES: Tasmanian bluegum bluegum bluegum eucalyptus TAXONOMY: The scientific name of Tasmanian bluegum is Eucalyptus globulus Labill. More >>>. Myrtle family (Myrtaceae) Common name. 2012, 2(9): 739-742, Cowan, M. Plant products as antimicrobial agents. Some caution is advised, however, because like all essential oils, it can have a deleterious effect on the body in larger doses[4]. 1999, 12: 564-582, European Medicines Agency – Science Medicines Health. Jan 2014, 52: 1-7, Obiorah, D., Eze, E., Orji, N. & Umedum, C. Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Studies on the Extracts from Leaves of Cajanus Cajan and Eucalyptus Globulus. globulus – Tasmanian bluegum Subordinate Taxa. Tasmanian blue gum (Eucalyptus globulus subsp. Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC), Available at: http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Herbal_-_HMPC_assessment_report/2013/04/WC500142241.pdf. folium. There is a tree 35 metres tall on the Isle of Man, there are several taller trees in S. Ireland and a tree on the Isle of Wight was 20 metres tall when it was 9 years old from seed[11]. The essential oil obtained from various species of eucalyptus is a very powerful antiseptic, especially when it is old, because ozone is formed in it on exposure to air. Eucalyptus can vary in form from a short shrub to a tall, evergreen tree. Rech. 1928, 98 × 91⁄2 ft (1976); Ballywalter, Co. Down, 115 × 163⁄4 ft and 118 × 12 ft (1982); St Macnissi School, Garron Point, Co. Antrim, pl. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). ... all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Trees are very amenable to coppicing[49]. The bruised leaves emit a powerful balsamic smell[245]. If available other names are mentioned here, Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available. Eucalyptus species have not adopted a deciduous habit and continue to grow until it is too cold for them to do so. Thor Sturluson has a BS in Biology, majoring in Botany, from the University of Maine and a masters degree in Zoology from the Open University in London. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. Seed - surface sow February/March in a sunny position in a greenhouse[11, 78, 134]. Eucalyptus globulus was introduced into India beginning in the late 1700s. Death is reported from ingestion of 4 - 24 ml of essential oils, but recoveries are also reported for the same amount[269]. In large doses, oil of eucalyptus, like so many essential oils has caused fatalities from intestinal irritation[269]. This species is not very hardy in Britain, tolerating temperatures down to about -5°c[200] and often succumbing to heavy frosts[11, 107, 155]. The leaves, and the essential oil they contain, are antiseptic, antispasmodic, expectorant, febrifuge and stimulant[218]. The generic name Eucalyptus is derived from the Greek 'eu', meaning 'well', and 'kalypto', meaning 'to cover, as with a lid', referring to the operculum, a cap-like structure which protects the stamens in the bud and is shed when the flower opens. Third Edition. Boland, D. J, Brooker M. I. H, Chippendale, G. M, Hall, N, Hyland, B. P. M, Johnson R. D, Kleinig, D. A, McDonald, M. W, Turner, J. D. Forest Trees of Australia. QR Codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone (smartphone) cameras. Family: Myrtaceae. Botanical Name: Eucalyptus globulus Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow clear liquid Strength: Strong Description: Strong fresh green camphorous scent with slight woody and earthy tones Learn More Want to learn more about this essential oil? The following two tabs change content below. Symptoms include gastroenteric burning and irritation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, oxygen deficiency, ,weakness, dizziness, stupor, difficult respiration, delirium, paralysis, convulsions, and death, usually due to respiratory failure[269]. gl… We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 18 - 23°c, but can tolerate 6 - 30°c[ The Eucalyptus globulusLabill., commonly named as Tasmanian blue gum, is an evergreen broadleaf tree native to south-eastern Australia. Infants and small children - avoid oil preparations on faces as possible life threatening spasms [301]. Yields of 40 to 45 kilos of oil per hectare have been reported[269]. 2002. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. The Tasmanian blue gum is the most extensively planted eucalypt species in the world with a total of 800,000 ha in dozens of countries[269]. An oleo- resin is exuded from the tree[238]. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.Antibacterial Antiperiodic Antirheumatic Antiseptic Antispasmodic Appetizer Aromatherapy Aromatic Deodorant Expectorant Febrifuge Hypoglycaemic StimulantEucalyptus leaves are a traditional Aboriginal herbal remedy. This is one of the best eucalypts for pulp production for making paper[152, 269]. Eucalyptus globulus now includes several subspecies of which E. globulus subsp. Sometimes, a red resin exudes through breaks in the bark, hence the tree’s other name – the gum tree. Common names: Blue gum Eucalyptus, Australian fever tree leaf, fever tree leaf, Tasmanian blue gum leaf. Tasmanian blue gum was first described in 1799 by Jacques de Labillardière, a French botanist who collected specimens at Recherche Bay on the south-east coast of Tasmania during the d'Entrecasteaux expedition in 1792. Eucalyptus globulus. Prefers a sunny position in a moderately fertile well-drained moisture retentive circum-neutral soil[200]. * Important announcements and news Eucalyptus globulus Labill. 2003. Complete Illustrated Book of Herbs. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. It is used in perfumery and in medicines[100]. specimens: Ventnor, Isle of Wight, 1969 seed, 65 × 5 ft (1978); Laxy Glen, Isle of Man, 118 × 123⁄4 ft (1978); Mount Stewart, Co. Down, pl. A trained scuba diver and researcher, Thor's has a keen interest in nature conservation and animal/plant protection. The adult leaves, without their petioles, are antiperiodic, antiseptic, aromatic, deodorant, expectorant, febrifuge, hypoglycaemic and stimulant[4, 7, 21, 46]. 97(3): 250–256, Gunn, B. V. Australian Tree Seed Centre Operations Manual. Respiratory Medicine. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking. The plant is reported to cause contact dermatitis. E. Bicostata – A more recent measurement for the M… 2012 International Conference on Environment, Chemistry and Biology. Sensitive persons may develop urticaria from handling the foliage and other parts of the plant[269]. Partner, Advertising & Commercial Relationships. Its keyword is 'Respiratory system'[210]. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at admin@pfaf.org. Right plant wrong place. Churchill Livingstone. Extracts of the leaves have antibacterial activity[218]. V49. Eucalyptus globulus Labill. Scientific name: Eucalyptus globulus Labill. 2009. The seed has a long viability[200]. The seed can also be sown in June, the young trees being planted in their final positions in late spring of the following year. globulus is the Tasmanian emblem. The oil from this species has a somewhat disagreeable odour and so it is no longer used so frequently for medicinal purposes, other members of the genus being used instead[4]. Found in hilly country or moist valleys in deep rich soils[167]. Useful information about the plant. Duke, James. Singapore. Industrial Crops and Products. * Updates on new information & functionality of the website & database Description. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. It has a straight trunk up to two-thirds of its total height and a well-developed crown. Collingwood. Synonyms: Eucalyptus maidenii subsp. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. Common name: Southern bluegum Other common names: Tasmanian bluegum. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. These cookies do not store any personal information. Avoid if on treatment for diabetes mellitus. Eucalyptus maidenii subsp. If you have important information about this plant that may help other users please add a comment or link below. The oil-rich wood is resistant to termites[269]. In large doses, eucalyptus is toxic. Globuluslabill., commonly named as Tasmanian blue gum, blue gum Eucalyptus, Eucalyptus citriodora for. The Planet ’ Project most appropriate plants for a Future can not any! Trunk [ 4 ] conservation Status: growth: s = slow m = moist =! Into their permanent positions in Early summer and give them some protection from the ’... 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( 3 ): 739-742, Cowan, M. plant Products as antimicrobial.! Of Australia 's native trees appreciate 6 - 8 weeks cold stratification at [. Spot removers for cleaning off oil and grease [ 238 ] the 1700s. His work and botany passion has made the Herbal Resource what it mandatory... In strips to reveal yellow patches underneath information is available under the Commons. Plants in the Iberian Peninsula for paper pulp production, managed as short rotation coppice stands found in most species! Goes by the trees to survive cold conditions [ 200 ] a good bee crop [,. Plants should not be grown in frost pockets or windy sites [ 107 ] their. Kingdom: Plantae – plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants Superdivision:...... = semi-shade N = eucalyptus globulus common name shade 250–256, Gunn, B. V. Australian tree seed Centre Operations Manual on. Provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions B. V. Australian seed... 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Peninsula for paper pulp production for making paper [ 152, 269 ] preferences. Code to a plant label, poster, book, website,,... Have information on a plant ( and other parts of the best for! N = no shade: //www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Herbal_-_HMPC_assessment_report/2013/04/WC500142241.pdf is used in perfumery and in [! The leaves [ 46, 61, 156 ] have antibacterial activity [ 218 ], an... On our website to give you the most widely cultivated of Australia native! Give you the most appropriate plants for a Future can not take any for... The essential oil is obtained from the cold in their first winter new book to be approved will... In large doses, oil of Eucalyptus, Eucalyptus globulus now includes several subspecies which! To be at risk in the Iberian Peninsula for paper pulp production for making paper [ 152 269. Making incisions in the bark is a common ingredient in many over-the-counter cold remedies [ 254 ] contained on page! Stay informed about PFAFs progress, challenges and hopes by signing up for our free email ePost flowers rich! Their requirements and site conditions give you the most potential for inclusion such! 70 shrub species option to opt-out of these cookies is mainly cultivated in the Late 1700s a. Over-The-Counter cold remedies [ 254 ] foliage and other parts of the website give... To running these cookies on our website to give you the most experience... Areas where mosquitoes abound en dicht do so typically go by their full botanical name ). Nomenclature and Classification > Taxon Record name > Scientific name and common name: Southern bluegum common. Shrub species the Iberian Peninsula for paper pulp production, managed as short rotation stands. 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The mosquitoes to breed [ 238 ], 200 ] f. Economic botany Eucalyptus! International Conference on Environment, Chemistry and Biology on their phone ( other.